Changes in articular cartilage thickness of the knee in JIA as assessed by ultrasonography

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Changes in articular cartilage thickness of the knee in JIA as assessed by ultrasonography

Background Joint cartilage degradation is resulted by ensuing chronic inflammation in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Since the primary goals of treatment are to prevent joint destruction sensitive methods are needed to evaluate cartilage thickness (CTh). Ultrasonography (US) is a reliable tool in the assessment of joint cartilage in rheumatic disease. Previously, we have shown that CTh, i...

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Surgical Technique for Articular Cartilage Transplantation to Full- Thickness Cartilage Defects in the Knee Joint

Focal arthritic defects in the knee lead to pain, swelling, and dysfunction. Treatment of the defects has included drilling, abrasion, and grafting. This report describes our surgical technique of autogenous articular cartilage grafting of aLrthritic and traumatic articular cartilage lesions. Articular cartilage grafting can be performed as a single arthroscopic outpatient procedure. The mixtur...

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A comparative study of articular cartilage thickness in the stifle of animal species used in human pre-clinical studies compared to articular cartilage thickness in the human knee.

Histological measurements of the thickness of non-calcified and calcified cartilage, as well as the subchondral bone plate in five locations on the femoral trochlea and medial femoral condyles of species were used in preclinical studies of articular cartilage and compared to those of the human knee. Cadaver specimens were obtained of six human knees, as well as six equine, six goat, six dog, si...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Rheumatology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1546-0096

DOI: 10.1186/1546-0096-9-s1-p44